{"id":6651,"date":"2018-04-25T08:00:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-24T23:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/?p=6651"},"modified":"2026-05-17T11:15:42","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T02:15:42","slug":"slope-water-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/slope-water-control\/","title":{"rendered":"Controlling Water on Slopes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n<p>This is Enta.<\/p>\n<p>For some reason, as Golden Week approaches, things are getting a little hectic around the office.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6653\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6653\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-6653\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/fd0907cb-600x431.jpg\" alt=\"A buzz of activity\" width=\"600\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/fd0907cb-600x431.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/fd0907cb-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/fd0907cb.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6653\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kaiji<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>But it looks like I'll be working on the 30th, the 1st, and the 2nd...<\/p>\n<p>Even though it's a Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism site... (lol)<\/p>\n<p>There's just no helping it. The construction schedule takes priority!!<\/p>\n<p>I'm sure some of you have work commitments, but it would be best if we could take turns taking time off to work things out.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>But that's beside the point.<\/p>\n<h3>Control the flow and position of the water.<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6652\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1753-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Reduce the flow velocity to prevent erosion\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1753.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1753-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Do you know what this is?<\/p>\n<p>This is a temporary waterway running alongside the slope. There are steps formed with mortar.<\/p>\n<p>I often build them on the banks, and they help slow down the flow of rainwater.<\/p>\n<p>The steps in this waterway also slow down the flow, preventing the water from rushing through all at once.<\/p>\n<p>This principle is commonly applied in our daily lives; a prime example is a river.<\/p>\n<p>There are a lot of steps here, aren't there?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6654\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/002-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Fish Pass\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/002.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/002-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is what the steps used to look like.<\/p>\n<p>I'm guessing this probably doubles as a fish passage, too. For ayu and stuff. (It's a really tiny river, though lol.)<\/p>\n<p>When you're doing river construction, timing the water level changes and the fish passage are pretty crucial (lol).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6655\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/e5fbee80-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Step\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/e5fbee80.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/e5fbee80-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>If you let the water accumulate to a certain level first and then let only the excess overflow, the flow rate will slow down and the water will become calmer.<\/p>\n<p>As for where to use this on the slope,<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6656\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1895-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Flow velocity\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1895.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/IMG_1895-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In this case, the purpose is to direct rainwater flowing down the slope into the drainage channel, but,<\/p>\n<p>This water is also being channeled into the waterway to reduce the flow velocity and prevent erosion.<\/p>\n<p>Reducing the flow velocity helps prevent erosion and collapse.<\/p>\n<p>Water is incredibly powerful\u2014it can even destroy structures.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6657\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/45dbb2c8817505f48cb88c471f075866-600x460.jpg\" alt=\"Prevention of Flow Velocity\" width=\"600\" height=\"460\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/45dbb2c8817505f48cb88c471f075866.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/45dbb2c8817505f48cb88c471f075866-300x230.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For example, in the photo above,<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">If there were no waterways<\/span>...When it rains, the water really runs off.<\/p>\n<p>If a step is created with mortar along the red line, the flow velocity drops sharply.<\/p>\n<p>Basically, you direct the water to hit something to slow it down.<\/p>\n<p>On the sloped sections of the shoulder, such as those on a formwork frame, create bumps like this so that the formwork doesn't slide along the shoulder,<\/p>\n<p>By periodically releasing water onto the front face of the retaining wall, you can prevent water from seeping into the wall\u2019s shoulders and also prevent erosion.<\/p>\n<p>Unless there is a drainage channel, it is best to disperse the water on the slope as much as possible to minimize the impact on vegetation restoration measures and the like.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6659\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/278d21e8e32748f8e973672e40aa4167-600x460.jpg\" alt=\"Framework Construction: Drainage Location\" width=\"600\" height=\"460\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A director who shows that kind of little thoughtfulness really knows how to get the job done.<\/p>\n<p>There might be a few minor details to nitpick, but I think it's wonderful.<\/p>\n<p>A long time ago, I, too, was taught the above by a senior director and have been putting it into practice ever since.<\/p>\n<p>Since this isn't something government offices or anyone else will see, it's purely for my own satisfaction, but,<\/p>\n<p>When it rains and the rain flows over the mortar bump on the shoulder of the frame and comes out the front of the frame, I just think, \u201cWhoa! That feels great!\u201d (lol)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See you later.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone. This is Enta. As Golden Week approaches, things are getting a little hectic around the office. However, it looks like we\u2019ll be working on the 30th, 1st, and 2nd\u2026 Even though we\u2019re a Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism project\u2026 (laughs) There\u2019s nothing we can do about it. The project schedule takes priority!! I guess it\u2019s just part of the job\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6660,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[34],"tags":[60,139,1376,1377,1378,1379,1380],"class_list":["post-6651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-slope-work","tag-60","tag-139","tag-1376","tag-1377","tag-1378","tag-1379","tag-1380"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.2 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ 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