{"id":58604,"date":"2026-03-07T08:00:28","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T23:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/?p=58604"},"modified":"2026-05-16T18:01:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T09:01:44","slug":"mlit-estimation-standard-revision-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/mlit-estimation-standard-revision-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Regarding the Revision of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism\u2019s Cost Estimation Standards (Part 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n<p>This is Enta.<\/p>\n<p>This is a continuation of the previous post.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.decn.co.jp\/?p=182032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism \/ Revision of Cost Estimation Standards, Increase in General Administrative Expense Rates \/ Expansion of Measures to Combat Extreme Heat, Complete Abolition of the Two-Day Weekend Adjustment<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Don't you just think, \"Who cares about the hassle in this series!?\"<\/p>\n<p>This is where I really want to get to, lol.<\/p>\n<p>I think people who are actually working in the field will probably understand what I mean.<\/p>\n<p>Well then, here you go.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58580\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/9bdbae513254291b1b3dcd6b22cb08b1.jpg\" alt=\"Slope Construction Site\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>What is the real issue? Ultimately, the heat on the job site remains the same.<\/h2>\n<p>The direction of this revision is correct.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s just that we haven\u2019t really moved beyond the premise of \u201ctaking measures on-site,\u201d have we?<\/p>\n<p>For slope construction workers, the reason summer construction is so tough isn\u2019t because there isn\u2019t enough money for safety measures.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The problem is, to begin with, that they're working on a slope in the middle of summer.<\/strong>That's right. (It's part of the job, but the temperature conditions are different now than they used to be.)<\/p>\n<p>Whether we set up 100 mist fans or double the break time, the physical strain on workers laboring on a slope under direct sunlight at 38 degrees Celsius remains the same.<\/p>\n<p>Unless drastic measures are taken\u2014such as shortening construction time, scheduling projects to avoid the summer months, and adjusting for nighttime construction\u2014the reality on-site won\u2019t change a bit.<\/p>\n<p>In this revision, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has also outlined a policy of \u201csetting construction schedules that take extreme heat days into account.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, construction schedules are often set based on the client\u2019s needs, so how many construction sites actually have the option to \u201chalt work during the height of summer\u201d?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58599\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/21c1ba62598db1d4040e79c12df23221.jpg\" alt=\"WBGT Index Table\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Can a construction company issue a quote with a summer surcharge?<\/h2>\n<p>Realistically speaking, when it comes to private-sector contracts, it is possible to include the summer surcharge in the estimate, depending on the outcome of negotiations.<\/p>\n<p>However, in the case of public works projects (those under direct national jurisdiction, prefectural, or municipal), unit prices are determined based on cost estimation standards, so<\/p>\n<p>Under the current system, it is not easy for a construction company to add its own \u201csummer surcharge.\u201d (It would likely not be approved in the first place.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With this revision, the cap on on-site environment improvement expenses has been raised to 1,001 TP3T, which has expanded the range of expenses that can be accumulated, but,<\/p>\n<p>This is a system for \u201cincorporating actual results into cost estimates.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In other words, it involves getting the actual expenses incurred (such as for a fan) approved as part of a design change.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s not really a system where you can just go ahead and ask, \u201cI\u2019d like you to raise the unit price for the summer,\u201d is it?<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>What We Should Be Doing Now as a Construction Company<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58492\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/f8d088f63cdc76c227d0c074cff12504.jpg\" alt=\"Trial\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Basically, since we're not the general contractor, there's almost nothing we can do, lol.<\/p>\n<p>Since it's all up to the general contractor, all I can really do is ask them to turn on the fan because it's hot, lol.<\/p>\n<p>All that's left is to come up with ideas like setting up a break room (with the AC cranked up) on site.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Well, as a first-tier subcontractor working under a general contractor, it might be a good idea to at least be aware of the following points.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Understand the cost estimate.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Due to the revision of the general administrative expense rate, the estimated price for directly managed contracts will increase.<\/p>\n<p>Please be sure to carefully review the revised cost estimation standards. (This will affect your estimates, right?)<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Establish a system for documenting summer construction work.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I expect the general contractor will do this as well, but they should obtain a WBGT meter and make it a habit to record daily readings and any work interruptions.<\/p>\n<p>This serves as the basis for the design change.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Make full use of the practice of accumulating expenses for on-site environmental improvements.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spot coolers, mist fans, electrolyte tablets, air-conditioned clothing... Expenses incurred for these measures can now be accumulated and recorded up to a maximum of 1,001 TP3T.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a waste to say, \u201cWe took the necessary measures but didn\u2019t file the application,\u201d but it\u2019s unclear how the general contractor will handle this with the subcontractor lol<\/p>\n<p>It might be a good idea to keep evidence such as receipts and usage records.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Preliminary discussions with the general contractor.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Discussing the \u201cPolicy for Dealing with Extreme Heat\u201d with the general contractor before construction begins might help ensure that subsequent negotiations regarding design changes go more smoothly.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58509\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/4294ae4937964e9ad43db65ec9f0af83.jpg\" alt=\"Cost\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I believe this revision is the first step toward finally reflecting the realities of construction sites in cost estimates.<\/p>\n<p>But it's only the first step.<\/p>\n<p>The slope site is not inside a building, but on a mountainside.<\/p>\n<p>There are only a few places with air conditioning, and only a few places to escape to in the shade.<\/p>\n<p>To truly protect the construction site, we need to set construction schedules that avoid work during the height of summer, implement a system for summer premium rates, and shorten the actual construction hours themselves\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>I think we need to move that discussion forward more quickly.<\/p>\n<p>And, of course, if we don't raise our rates, we won't be able to take on as much work in the future.<\/p>\n<p>It's a tough time for general contractors, but it's tough for subcontractors, too.<\/p>\n<p>Let's do our best!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See you later.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone. This is Enta. This is a continuation of my last post. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism \/ Revision of Cost Estimation Standards, Increase in General Administrative Expense Rates \/ Expansion of Measures Against Extreme Heat, Complete Abolition of the Two-Day Weekend Supplement. Don\u2019t you just think, \u201cWho cares about all this complicated stuff!?\u201d when it comes to this series!? Well, this is where I really want to get to the point, lol. Probably\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[753,14224,14225,14226,14227],"class_list":["post-58604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-others","tag-753","tag-14224","tag-14225","tag-14226","tag-14227"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.2 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u3000\u7a4d\u7b97\u57fa\u6e96\u6539\u5b9a 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