{"id":48051,"date":"2022-12-02T08:00:48","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T23:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/?p=48051"},"modified":"2026-05-17T12:11:51","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T03:11:51","slug":"basic-landslide-measures-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/landslide-measures-basic-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 4)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n<p>This is Enta.<\/p>\n<p>It's gotten a lot colder all of a sudden, so I've put on a neck warmer for now! (Around my neck)<\/p>\n<p>I'm planning to start wearing a heated vest starting next week!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-43111\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/61t-BnCEY5L._AC_UL1000_.jpg\" alt=\"Heated Vest\" width=\"461\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/61t-BnCEY5L._AC_UL1000_.jpg 461w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/61t-BnCEY5L._AC_UL1000_-277x300.jpg 277w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 461px) 100vw, 461px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>But that's beside the point.<\/p>\n<p>This is the final installment in our series on the basics of landslide prevention.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 150%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Cutting, Trimming, and Stitching<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Did you remember? lol<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 1)\" href=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/basic-landslide-measures-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 1)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 2)\" href=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/basic-landslide-measures-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 2)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 3)\" href=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/basic-landslide-measures-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Basic Principles of Landslide Mitigation Measures (Part 3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Last but not least, here\u2019s our specialty: sashimi!<\/p>\n<p>The driving work involves ground anchor installation and pile driving.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-48053\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/f7d7a81b97a810c965abcbe6b75bd2a2-1.jpg\" alt=\"Pile Construction: Ground Anchor Work\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/f7d7a81b97a810c965abcbe6b75bd2a2-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/f7d7a81b97a810c965abcbe6b75bd2a2-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Pile driving is performed to counter relatively large landslides.<\/p>\n<p>Based on our experience, we have installed steel pipe piles with a diameter of 1,000 mm, H-beam piles with a diameter of 600 mm, and deep foundation piles with a diameter of 2,000 mm.<\/p>\n<p>The drilling process is similar for both methods, involving the use of a down-the-hole hammer or similar equipment to drill vertically.<\/p>\n<p>For deep foundation piles only, excavation is performed by inserting tools such as hands or a mini backhoe into the liner plate.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Once the specified drilling depth has been reached, insert steel pipes, H-beams, or rebar cages, and then fill the entire space with concrete or a similar material.<\/p>\n<p>We drive these into the ground at the horizontal spacing (distance) specified in the design, one after another.<\/p>\n<p>That's all.<\/p>\n<p>This is what stops the clumps of dirt from sliding down the mountain.<\/p>\n<p>It's a very simple and easy-to-understand construction method, isn't it?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Needless to say, ground anchor work!<\/p>\n<p>It's a construction method that firmly compacts the natural ground to keep it from shifting, isn't it?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7921\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/4c3ecfb284c80eeaa6682dbf5c4d6938.jpg\" alt=\"Ground Anchor Construction: Cylindrical Surface Friction Resistance\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The anchorage is secured to a solid section of the natural ground, and prestress is applied by pulling the PC strands from the ground surface.<\/p>\n<p>Although the way forces are applied varies depending on the type of material used for ground anchors, the basic structure is generally the same.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Load-bearing plates and retaining walls are commonly used to support the ground surface.<\/p>\n<p>Occasionally, they are also used in gravity retaining walls and similar structures.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-41124\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/c666f6f01dd15bda39b72dfd173324a3.png\" alt=\"Retaining Wall Construction + Ground Anchor Construction\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 150%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Cutting, Trimming, and Stitching<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>If you keep these things in mind while working on a project, it\u2019ll make the job site even more interesting.<\/p>\n<p>And by thoroughly understanding retaining structures and stabilization measures, we can build mountains that are less prone to landslides!<\/p>\n<p>I think you'll really understand what I mean.<\/p>\n<p>Why did the mountain we built collapse?<\/p>\n<p>Why is the mountain under construction about to collapse?<\/p>\n<p>Why is this retaining wall about to collapse?<\/p>\n<p>I think you'll find it easy to understand.<\/p>\n<p>And the answer to \"How should we deal with this?\" is pretty straightforward, isn't it?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Let's proceed with the construction while keeping the site layout in mind!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See you later<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"sVn6WUX29M\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/civil-empirical-engineering-meaning\/\">Civil engineering is carried out based on empirical engineering! What exactly is empirical engineering!?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cCivil engineering is based on empirical engineering! What exactly is empirical engineering!?\u201d \u2014 Shin-Ent\u2019s Slope Management Seminar\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/civil-empirical-engineering-meaning\/embed\/#?secret=9YMOtvmhSC#?secret=sVn6WUX29M\" data-secret=\"sVn6WUX29M\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>P.S.<\/p>\n<p>This time, I received a very clear explanation on Twitter.<\/p>\n<p>Thank you so much for allowing me to recreate it\u2014essentially copying it exactly.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d love to freely borrow useful information like this! (I\u2019ll ask for permission, lol)<\/p>\n<div class=\"embed-twitter\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">The motto for landslide prevention measures!<\/p>\n<p>\"If cutting doesn't work, try piling it up! If piling it up doesn't work, try taking some out! If taking some out doesn't work, as a last resort, stab it!\"<\/p>\n<p>In short, \u201cCutting, Managing, and Stabbing\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\"These are the basics of landslides, so make sure you remember them,\" I was taught back in my student days!<\/p>\n<p>*Actually, draining the water should be the first priority. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/vjE5htHnhD\">pic.twitter.com\/vjE5htHnhD<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 shohei\u26f0\ufe0f Landslide Investigation Team (@Landslidiiing) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Landslidiiing\/status\/1596323932986310657?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">November 26, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone. This is Enta. It\u2019s gotten a lot colder all of a sudden, so I\u2019ve started wearing a neck warmer! (Around my neck.) Starting next week, I plan to start wearing an electric-heated vest! But anyway, this is the final installment in our series on basic landslide prevention measures: \u201cCutting, Managing, and Stabbing.\u201d Let\u2019s review\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48042,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1886],"tags":[48,91,2708,2709,5454,5461,5462,5463],"class_list":["post-48051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glossary","tag-48","tag-91","tag-2708","tag-2709","tag-5454","tag-5461","tag-5462","tag-h"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin 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