{"id":46461,"date":"2022-02-24T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/?p=46461"},"modified":"2026-05-16T01:17:25","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:17:25","slug":"shotcrete-frame-survey-development-drawing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/shotcrete-frame-survey-development-drawing\/","title":{"rendered":"Surveying and Drawing Layout Plans for Sprayed Concrete Formwork | Tips for On-Site Surveying"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n

This is Enta.<\/p>\n

One of the challenges faced by slope engineers is creating slope development drawings.<\/p>\n

I don't really like it, lol.<\/p>\n

That said, I do actually like drawing blueprints, though~<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

However, if you make a mistake in this measurement method, you'll have a really hard time drawing the plans.<\/p>\n

To prevent that from happening, most experienced professionals should be doing the following:<\/p>\n

\"Framework<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

For example, let\u2019s say this legal framework pertains to surveying.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

I just take the measurements as usual, without giving it a second thought.<\/p>\n

Assume that, after the formwork is installed, the locations for installing the formwork frames (after layout marks have been made) are all known.<\/p>\n

\"Legal<\/p>\n

I've written this in a simple, easy-to-understand way, but you can still calculate the area using this method.<\/p>\n

There's no problem with that, right? As long as you're just calculating the area.<\/p>\n

But this just won't do.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

You should do it like this!<\/p>\n

\"Legal<\/p>\n

Even though you\u2019re free to choose how to score points and where to identify changes in the line, it\u2019s better to have some kind of standard.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

When dealing with legal boundaries, it\u2019s best to base your survey on the vertical boundary lines as much as possible.<\/p>\n

The main reason for this is that it makes it easy to draw the layout diagram for the legal framework!<\/p>\n

If you cut the three diagonals haphazardly, it becomes difficult to determine the position of the legal frame.<\/p>\n

I recommend always designating a specific corner\u2014such as the right or left corner\u2014as this makes it easier to identify when restoring the mark (if it disappears).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

When conducting surveys on-site, the most important things are whether the drawings look neat and whether they\u2019re easy to draw.<\/p>\n

Of course, it\u2019s important to calculate the basic quantities, but the way the drawings look matters too, lol.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Is it written neatly? Is it cluttered?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

I enjoy drawing blueprints, so there are some areas where I\u2019m strangely particular.<\/p>\n

That's why we place a great deal of importance on how we measure things.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The same applies to processes such as sprayed mortar application and rebar insertion; if you always mark lines in the transverse direction of the rebar,<\/p>\n

This makes it easier to specify the placement location.<\/p>\n

It's just a little tip, but it makes things look neat and is easier to manage.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

This method is recommended for those who aren't very good at drawing.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

See you later.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P.S. If you're just drawing a net, I recommend Heron's Key.<\/p>\n

There are versions for Apple and Android.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>
App Store<\/div><\/div>
\"\"<\/figure>
Heron's Cay<\/div>
https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/jp\/app\/\u30d8\u30ed\u30f3\u30ba\u30b1\u30a4\/id1100107645<\/div>
CAD Software for Slope Engineers: Until now, I used to sketch development drawings in a notebook and then finish them on my laptop back at the office or in the car. Since I couldn\u2019t sketch them quickly on the spot, mistakes would sometimes slip in. \u30fbDrawing while taking measurements on-site drastically reduces errors\u30fbDraws complex double cross-sections and connects otherwise disconnected triangles\u30fbData is securely saved in the cloud\u30fbCan be used even in areas without a signal if you launch the app in advance in an area with coverage\u30fbAllows you to plot both design values and actual measured values\u30fbAllows for detailed specification of input units and rounding rules* For design values and actual measurements: \u201cRound up, round down, round to the nearest, treat fractions 1\u20134 as 0, 5\u20139 as 5, or do nothing\u201d...<\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>
play.google.com<\/div><\/div>
\"\"<\/figure>
https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.acorns_soft.heron&#038;...<\/div>
https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.acorns_soft.heron&#038;hl=ja&#038;gl=US<\/strike><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>
h-zk.com<\/div><\/div>
\"\"<\/figure>
Heron's Key<\/div>
http:\/\/h-zk.com<\/div>
Heron's Kay - Survey Data Management Tool<\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n

You can draw drawings intuitively, and you can rotate them using the \"Initial Angle\" button.<\/p>\n

If possible, it would be faster to just look at the manual.<\/p>\n

I highly recommend it lol<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>
h-zk.com<\/div><\/div>
\"\"<\/figure>
http:\/\/h-zk.com\/pdf\/heron_manual_ios.pdf<\/div>
http:\/\/h-zk.com\/pdf\/heron_manual_ios.pdf<\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
\nManual \ud83d\udc46\ud83d\udc46\ud83d\udc46\ud83d\udc46\ud83d\udc46\ud83d\udc46<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hello, everyone. This is Enta. One of the most tedious tasks for a slope engineer is creating slope development drawings. I\u2019m not a fan of it, lol. That said, I do actually enjoy drawing up the plans, though~ However, if you make a mistake in how you take the measurements, it makes drawing the plans a real struggle. So\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[29,38],"tags":[61,199,2768,3187,5065,5066],"class_list":["post-46461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-frame-spraying","category-construction-management","tag-61","tag-199","tag-2768","tag-3187","tag-5065","tag-5066"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5439\u4ed8\u6cd5\u67a0\u5de5\u306e\u6e2c\u91cf\u3068\u5c55\u958b\u56f3\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\uff5c\u73fe\u5834\u6e2c\u91cf\u306e\u30b3\u30c4 - 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