{"id":42253,"date":"2020-07-13T08:00:18","date_gmt":"2020-07-12T23:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/?p=42253"},"modified":"2026-05-17T11:49:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T02:49:08","slug":"site-supervisor-discovers-fraud-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/site-supervisor-find-fraud-part2\/","title":{"rendered":"Site Supervisors Are Experts at Spotting Substandard Construction (Part 2) | Case Studies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n<p>This is Enta.<\/p>\n<p>I really hope it stops raining soon.<\/p>\n<p>It's been raining way too much this year.<\/p>\n<p>The mortar work isn't moving forward at all, and the situation is getting really dire.<\/p>\n<p>If my current project doesn't wrap up as scheduled, the projects I've worked on in collaboration with the general contractor will continue to be awarded as planned.<\/p>\n<p>If that happens, I think that project will come into play as well, so if the project we\u2019re currently working on doesn\u2019t go according to plan, we\u2019ll be in a very bad situation.<\/p>\n<p>The slope stabilization work, in particular, is in a really bad state.<\/p>\n<p>It's backed up right now, and it looks like traffic's starting to build up behind me too\u2014it's terrifying, so I guess I'll just have to pretend I don't notice, lol.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42254\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/pose_tobokeru_.png\" alt=\"play dumb\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/pose_tobokeru_.png 500w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/pose_tobokeru_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/pose_tobokeru_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/pose_tobokeru_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>But that's beside the point.<\/p>\n<p>This is a follow-up to the recent post about construction defects; this time, we\u2019ll cover sprayed mortar, sprayed concrete, and vegetation engineering.<\/p>\n<p>Rather than focusing on detecting substandard work, it is more important to create conditions that prevent construction defects from occurring in the first place.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-39628\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2015-09-07-10.52.06-600x338.jpg\" alt=\"Mortar Spraying Worker\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There are often many aspects of our work that go unnoticed.<\/p>\n<p>The invisible part.<\/p>\n<p>The mountain is too high. (It's a struggle whether you're going up or down.)<\/p>\n<p>The cliff is extremely dangerous. (It\u2019s a place people should avoid.)<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s exactly where construction defects are most likely to occur.<\/p>\n<p>Let's make sure we're well aware of those critical points.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Thickness is a crucial factor in processes such as sprayed mortar and sprayed concrete.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, this is extremely important.<\/p>\n<p>Here's the finished product!<\/p>\n<p>If you're thinking, \"It must be the formula!!?\"...<\/p>\n<p>There is some truth to that, but that\u2019s based solely on the results of test runs using that specific mix, and conditions vary from site to site.<\/p>\n<p>This means that as long as you perform a test mix using a mix design that achieves the required strength within the specified range, there will be no problems whatsoever.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, this results in the delivery of finished products that meet the specified quality standards.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Speaking of ensuring sufficient thickness, how do you all handle this?<\/p>\n<p>For example, a 10 cm layer of sprayed mortar.<\/p>\n<p>1. Although methods vary depending on the site, drive a 15-centimeter anchor pin into the ground and measure how far the head protrudes after the spray application.<\/p>\n<p>That means it's fine as long as it's 5 cm or less.<\/p>\n<p>2. Since the city office arbitrarily decides where to measure the spray thickness after the work is done, I\u2019ll let the spray operator know in advance and give him a little warning lol.<\/p>\n<p>3. Give the nozzle operator a pin pole for measuring, and have him blow while checking the measurements.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I'm sure different groups have different ways of doing things, but this is the easiest method.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-42035\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/RIMG2996.jpg\" alt=\"PC Spacer\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/RIMG2996.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/RIMG2996-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Put in as many spacers as you can!<\/p>\n<p>This is the easiest way.<\/p>\n<p>In the past, we used to install about 19 units per 100 square meters.<\/p>\n<p>(The combined number of large pins and small pins)<\/p>\n<p>Actually, putting this much in is pretty a lot, lol.<\/p>\n<p>However, it does serve as a pretty good guide.<\/p>\n<p>After all, if you hide the spacer, you can maintain the thickness.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If the material is thinner, material costs go down and the number of construction days is reduced, so in a sense you could call it a win-win situation, but that constitutes substandard construction.<\/p>\n<p>This is one type of construction work you absolutely must not carry out.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 150%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">My stance is that I\u2019d rather run a deficit than cut corners on construction!<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Well, before it gets to that point, we\u2019ll have a meeting with the general contractor and the local government to discuss it, like, \u201cThis part\u2019s going to turn out like this, so we can\u2019t do the work\u2014what should we do?\u201d lol<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, especially at job sites with steep terrain, installing spacers on the pointed sections ensures that the required thickness is maintained.<\/p>\n<p>The inspector also taps areas that appear to be thin with a hammer.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll hit the really sharp parts, lol.<\/p>\n<p>I think you should take a photo showing that, even with measures like that, you\u2019ve used your ingenuity to add this many spacers, so you\u2019re confident about the thickness.<\/p>\n<p>It also serves as proof of thickness.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-39982\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/PICT2016-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"PC Spacer Measurement\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/PICT2016.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/PICT2016-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Construction management that prevents fraudulent work and ensures there are no construction defects is becoming increasingly important.<\/p>\n<p>And sometimes, there are just things I absolutely can't do!<\/p>\n<p>In situations like that, let\u2019s stop work on-site if necessary and discuss it!<\/p>\n<p>Accurately assessing the situation on-site and holding discussions will help prevent fraud and substandard work, so let\u2019s make sure to manage things thoroughly!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See you later.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone. This is Enta. I really hope the rain stops soon. It\u2019s been raining way too much this year. My mortar work isn\u2019t moving forward at all, and the situation is getting really dire. If I don\u2019t finish this current job on schedule, the projects I\u2019m collaborating on with the general contractor won\u2019t be awarded as planned\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42202,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[37,31,1],"tags":[97,291,292,394,1479,2351,3609,3629,3630,3631],"class_list":["post-42253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mortar-spraying","category-vegetation-spraying","category-others","tag-97","tag-291","tag-292","tag-pc","tag-1479","tag-2351","tag-3609","tag-3629","tag-3630","tag-3631"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - 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