{"id":39424,"date":"2019-07-05T08:00:34","date_gmt":"2019-07-04T23:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/?p=39424"},"modified":"2026-05-17T14:32:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T05:32:26","slug":"the-new-bearer-3-laws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/norimen.net\/en\/new-bearer-3-laws\/","title":{"rendered":"Three New Laws for the Next Generation of Workers | Institutional Reform in the Construction Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone.<\/p>\n<p>This is Enta.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-39426\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/001290870-600x276.jpg\" alt=\"The Three New Laws for the Next Generation of Farmers\" width=\"600\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/001290870.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/001290870-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Details regarding the \u201cThree New Laws for the Next Generation of Industry Leaders\u201d (comprising integrated amendments to the Product Quality Assurance Act, the Construction Industry Act, and the Public Contracts Act) have been announced.<\/p>\n<p>The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism\u2019s website states the following:<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<h2 id=\"work\"><strong>Promoting Work-Style Reform<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff1c\u54c1\u78ba\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Responsibilities of the Ordering Party<br \/>\n\u30fbSetting an appropriate construction schedule (taking into account holidays, preparation periods, weather, etc.)<br \/>\n\u30fbSmoothing out the timing of construction projects (through measures such as financial commitments and the use of authorized carryover funds, etc.)<br \/>\n\u30fbAppropriate design changes (use of carryover appropriations when the construction period extends into the following fiscal year)<br \/>\n\u25cb Responsibilities of Contractors (including subcontractors)<br \/>\n\u30fbEntering into subcontracting agreements with appropriate contract prices and project timelines<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u6cd5\u30fb\u5165\u5951\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Optimizing Construction Timelines<br \/>\n\u30fbThe Central Construction Industry Council has formulated and recommended standards regarding construction schedules<br \/>\n\u30fbProhibition on entering into construction contracts with unreasonably short project timelines (violators will receive a warning and be publicly named by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, etc.)<br \/>\n\u30fbPublic works contracting authorities are required to make a best-efforts obligation to take measures to ensure the necessary construction period and to level out the timing of construction.<br \/>\n\u25cb Improving Working Conditions on the Front Lines<br \/>\n\u30fbMaking enrollment in social insurance a requirement for authorization<br \/>\n\u30fbThe portion of subcontractor payments corresponding to labor costs shall be paid in cash.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"icon\"><strong>\u3000Initiatives to Improve Productivity<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff1c\u54c1\u78ba\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Responsibilities of the Ordering Party and the Contractor<br \/>\n\u30fbImproving productivity through the use of information and communication technology, etc.<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Streamlining Regulations Concerning Engineers<br \/>\n\u30fbSupervising Engineer: If an assistant (Associate Engineer) is assigned, it is permissible for the supervising engineer to hold both positions concurrently.<br \/>\n\u30fbChief Engineer (Subcontractor): Not required if certain conditions are met<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sus\"><strong>\u3000Strengthening Emergency Response Capabilities During Disasters and Ensuring a Sustainable Business Environment<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff1c\u54c1\u78ba\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Responsibilities of the Ordering Party<br \/>\n\u30fbSelection of appropriate bidding and contracting methods, such as discretionary contracts and limited competitive bidding, based on the level of urgency<br \/>\n\u30fbConcluding disaster response agreements and fostering cooperation among contracting entities<br \/>\n\u30fbReflecting the estimated costs of insurance premiums and other expenses required for workers' compensation in the budget, and utilizing cost estimates collected in the event of an accident<\/p>\n<p>\uff1c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Addition of Responsibilities for Construction Industry Associations in the Event of a Disaster<br \/>\n\u30fbMaking cooperation between construction companies and local governments, etc., a duty of best efforts<br \/>\n\u25cb Ensuring a Sustainable Business Environment<br \/>\n\u30fbStreamline regulations regarding management representatives<br \/>\n\u30fbEstablish provisions regarding the transfer of construction business licenses<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"res\"><strong>\u3000Ensuring Quality in Surveys and Design<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff1c\u54c1\u78ba\u6cd5\uff1e<br \/>\n\u25cb Ensuring the Quality of Surveys and Design<br \/>\n\u30fbAdd \u201csurveying, geological surveys, and other investigations (including inspections and assessments) and design related to public works\u201d to the scope of the provisions on basic principles and the responsibilities of the contracting authority and the contractor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>It looks something like this.<\/p>\n<p>The thing that concerns me the most is the situation for us as subcontractors,<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 130%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30fbSupervising Engineer: If an assistant (Associate Engineer) is assigned, it is permissible for the supervising engineer to hold both positions concurrently.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 130%;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30fbChief Engineer (Subcontractor): Not required if certain conditions are met<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30fbStreamline regulations regarding management representatives<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30fbEstablish provisions regarding the transfer of construction business licenses<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Is that right?<\/p>\n<p>Well, overall, I get the feeling things are going to get a bit stricter, though there might be some slight deregulation as well.<\/p>\n<p>However, with the number of contractors and general contractors declining so sharply, I wonder if disaster response agreements and the like can actually be established.<\/p>\n<p>In some areas, road maintenance and other projects don\u2019t even make it to the bidding stage because the budget doesn\u2019t cover the costs.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently, it's at a level where even the government can't get it done.<\/p>\n<p>That said, only local businesses can provide those kinds of services.<\/p>\n<p>Even if a major general contractor comes, there's nothing we can do about it...<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-39427\" src=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/30EB0693-9902-407D-A6C4-DEC2BD32AD43-600x449.jpg\" alt=\"Work Style Reform-Related Bills\" width=\"600\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/30EB0693-9902-407D-A6C4-DEC2BD32AD43.jpg 600w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/30EB0693-9902-407D-A6C4-DEC2BD32AD43-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/norimen.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/30EB0693-9902-407D-A6C4-DEC2BD32AD43-202x150.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The current situation remains unchanged: only the major general contractors are making a profit, while some local companies continue to struggle to survive.<\/p>\n<p>If we don't start paying a little more attention to local contractors, we're going to end up with no construction companies left at the municipal level, aren't we?<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s no doubt that relying solely on subcontractors will hinder our work. After all, we don\u2019t have any engineers!!<\/p>\n<p>And it seems like local craftsmen who work two days a week and get paid by the day or month are about to be wiped out, right?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A recent trend among general contractors is that temporary engineers (with no qualifications or experience) are constantly coming and going.<\/p>\n<p>They just disappear out of the blue, lol. General contractors have work, but they don't have any engineers.<\/p>\n<p>Two people have already disappeared from our worksite lol<\/p>\n<p>There are a lot of adults who don't even know how to quit a job. Seriously.<\/p>\n<p>Do they really think that if they run away, they can just call it quits?? lol<\/p>\n<p>Well, I feel bad for that general contractor, so if I'm around, I'll take care of it, okay?<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ll definitely be keeping an eye on the Product Quality Assurance Act and the Construction Industry Act going forward!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See you later.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, everyone. This is Enta. The \u201cNew Three Laws for the Next Generation of Industry Leaders\u201d (comprising integrated amendments to the Quality Assurance Act, the Construction Industry Act, and the Public Contracts Act) have been announced. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism\u2019s website states the following: Promoting Work-Style Reform  \u25cb Responsibilities of the Contracting Authority \u30fbSetting appropriate construction schedules (holidays, preparation periods\u2026)<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39428,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[753,1755,2510,2511,2512,2513],"class_list":["post-39424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-others","tag-753","tag-1755","tag-2510","tag-2511","tag-2512","tag-2513"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ 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